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  Planning and resourcing
Movement and Space
 
  • Plan opportunities for children to tackle a range of levels and surfaces including flat and hilly ground, grass, pebbles, asphalt, smooth floors and carpets.
  • Ensure that equipment is appropriate to the size and weight of children in the group and offers challenges to children at different levels of development.
  • Plan activities where children can move in different ways and at different speeds.
  • Provide balancing challenges, such as a straight or curved chalk line for children to follow.
  • Mark out boundaries for some activities, such as games involving wheeled toys or balls, so that children can more easily regulate their own activities.
  • Provide sufficient equipment for children to share, so that waiting to take turns does not spoil enjoyment.
  • Provide construction materials such as crates, blocks or boxes to create personal and shared spaces and dens.
  • Take photographs to put in a book about 'Me and the things I can do'.
Health and Bodily Awareness
 
  • Provide a cosy place with a cushion and a soft light where a child can rest quietly if they need to.
  • Plan so that children can be active in a range of ways, including while using a wheelchair.
  • Be aware that physical activity is important in maintaining good health and in guarding against children becoming overweight or obese in later life.
Using Equipment and Materials
 
  • Make equipment available and accessible to all children for the whole of the day or session, if possible.
  • Provide activities that give children the opportunity and motivation to practise manipulative skills, for example, cooking, painting and playing instruments.
  • Provide opportunities for children to sometimes use all their fingers or the whole hand, for example with finger-paints or cornflour, and sometimes use just one finger, for example when making patterns in damp sand or paint.
  • Provide objects that can be handled safely, including small-world toys, construction sets, threading and posting toys, dolls' clothes and material for collage.