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Sections 110 and 111 of the School Standards and Framework Act 1998 set out that:
  • All maintained schools, city technology colleges and city colleges for the technology of the arts adopt a home-school agreement and associated parental declaration

  • A home-school agreement is a statement explaining: the school's aims and values; the school's responsibilities towards its pupils who are of compulsory school age; the responsibilities of the pupil's parents; and what the school expects of its pupils

  • Before adopting or revising the home-school agreement, the governing body must consult all registered parents of pupils at the school who are of compulsory school age

  • The governing body must take reasonable steps to ensure that all registered parents of pupils of compulsory school age sign the parental declaration to indicate that they understand and accept the contents of the agreement

  • The governing body is not required to seek the signature of a parent where they consider that there are special circumstances relating to the parent or pupil in question that would make it inappropriate to do so

  • The governing body may also invite any pupil, whom they consider to have a sufficient understanding of the home-school agreement as it relates to him or her, to sign the parental declaration as an indication that he or she acknowledges and accepts the school's expectations of its pupils

  • The governing body must review the agreement from time to time

  • In carrying out their responsibilities in relation to home-school agreements, governing bodies must have regard to any guidance issued by the Secretary of State

  • The Secretary of State may prohibit the inclusion of certain forms of words, or words which have a particular effect in home-school agreements or parental declarations

  • Breaches of the terms of the agreement will not be actionable through the courts

  • A child must not be excluded from school, nor should a child and/or his or her parents suffer any other adverse consequences on account of his or her parents' failure or refusal to sign the parental declaration

  • The governing body or the LEA, where it is the admissions authority for the school, must not:

    • invite a parent or child to sign the parental declaration before the child has been admitted to the school

    • make the signing of the parental declaration a condition of the child's admission to the school

    • base a decision as to whether to admit a child to the school on whether his or her parents are or are not likely to sign the parental declaration
You can also see the Secretary of State's Guidance, and further suggestions on how to apply it, on this site.