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Year 5 Block D - Calculating, measuring and understanding shape

A summary of the content for Block D; calculating, measuring and understanding shape
The text in this diagram identifies the focus of mathematics learning within the block

 

 

The objectives for the block are listed in the table - the right hand column indicates how the objectives might be addressed in the units

Objectives

Units

1

2

3

  • Solve one-step and two-step problems involving whole numbers and decimals and all four operations, choosing and using appropriate calculation strategies, including calculator use

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  • Use knowledge of rounding, place value, number facts and inverse operations to estimate and check calculations

 


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  • Use efficient written methods to add and subtract whole numbers and decimals with up to two places

 


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  • Use understanding of place value to multiply and divide whole numbers and decimals by 10, 100 or 1000

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  • Refine and use efficient written methods to multiply and divide HTU × U, TU × TU, U.t × U and HTU ÷ U

 


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  • Use a calculator to solve problems, including those involving decimals or fractions (e.g. to find three quarters of 150 g); interpret the display correctly in the context of measurement

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  • Read and plot coordinates in the first quadrant; recognise parallel and perpendicular lines in grids and shapes; use a set-square and ruler to draw shapes with perpendicular or parallel sides

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  • Complete patterns with up to two lines of symmetry; draw the position of a shape after a reflection or translation

 


 


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  • Estimate, draw and measure acute and obtuse angles using an angle measurer or protractor to a suitable degree of accuracy; calculate angles in a straight line
 

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  • Read, choose, use and record standard metric units to estimate and measure length, weight and capacity to a suitable degree of accuracy (e.g. the nearest centimetre); convert larger to smaller units using decimals to one place (e.g. change 2.6kg to 2600g)

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  • Interpret a reading that lies between two unnumbered divisions on a scale

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  • Draw and measure lines to the nearest millimetre; measure and calculate the perimeter of regular and irregular polygons; use the formula for the area of a rectangle to calculate the rectangle's area

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  • Read timetables and time using 24-hour clock notation; use a calendar to calculate time intervals

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